Einstein’s message and challenge, self-confidence

In 1946, a young woman wrote to Albert Einstein asking if girls could really become scientists. She had been discouraged by those around her. His reply was short:

Einstein recognised the barriers women faced. His words are just as relevant today. Girls and women are still told, sometimes subtly, that they are not suited for positions, careers, study. Self-doubt, imposter syndrome and fear of failure still hold many

Einstein’s first wife, Mileva Marić, was a physicist whose own career faded under the weight of expectations around marriage and motherhood.

Marie Curie, after winning her second Nobel Prize, faced vicious media attacks because of her personal life and her success as a woman in science. Einstein wrote to Curie in support:

“Highly esteemed Mrs Curie,

Do not laugh at me for writing you without having anything sensible to say. But I am so enraged by the base manner in which the public is presently daring to concern itself with you that I absolutely must give vent to this feeling. If the rabble continues to occupy itself with you, then simply don’t read that hogwash, but rather leave it to the reptile for whom it has been fabricated. Let them slake their lust for sensationalism on other objects.

With the greatest esteem, yours very truly,

A. Einstein”

Lise Meitner co-discovered nuclear fission but was denied the Nobel recognition given to Otto Hahn. Decades later, Rosalind Franklin’s crucial X-ray data helped reveal the structure of DNA, yet her contribution went uncredited during her lifetime.

These stories validate that talent and confidence matter, and in history, societal and institutional barriers often determined whose contributions were acknowledged.

Einstein’s admission that even he struggled, reinforces that difficulty is part of learning, not proof of inadequacy. What turns curiosity into courage and persistence into progress?

Real equity requires more than individual grit. It calls for classrooms, workplaces and communities that welcome diverse voices and value every contribution.

Einstein’s advice and his actions continue to inspire. “Confidence in yourself” paired with genuine opportunity and support, becomes a catalyst for change. We can all play a role in building that change.

Affirm curiosity when seen. Share stories of struggle as well as success. Role models who reflect diversity, create spaces that are fair, welcoming and free of bias.